<?php $IncomeAccounts = $this->acc->getAccountsByGroup(3); $ExpenseAccounts = $this->acc->getAccountsByGroup(4); $IncomesTotal = $this->acc->getAccountBalanceByGroup(3); $ExpensesTotal = $this->acc->getAccountBalanceByGroup(4); $PL = $IncomesTotal - $ExpensesTotal; ?> <div class="content-wrapper"> <section class="content"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div id="accordion"> <div class="card card-primary"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="card-title w-100"> <a class="d-block w-100" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseOne" aria-expanded="false"> Profitability ratios </a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseOne" class="collapse show" data-parent="#accordion" style=""> <div class="card-body p-0"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Gross profit margin </td> <td>Gross profit margin = Gross profit / Revenue </td> <td>This ratio measures how much of the revenue is left after deducting the cost of goods sold, such as salaries, materials, and utilities. A higher gross profit margin indicates higher profitability and a lower cost structure </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Operating profit margin </td> <td>Operating profit margin = Operating profit / Revenue /td> <td>This ratio measures how much of the revenue is left after deducting all the operating expenses, such as administration, depreciation, and interest. A higher operating profit margin indicates higher profitability and a lower operating cost structure. </td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Net profit margin</td> <td>Net profit margin = Net profit / Revenue</td> <td>This ratio measures how much of the revenue is left after deducting all the expenses, including taxes. A higher net profit margin indicates higher profitability and a lower overall cost structure. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Return on assets</td> <td>Return on assets = Average total assets</td> <td>This ratio measures how much profit a school earns for each unit of assets. A higher return on assets indicates higher profitability and higher asset efficiency. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Return on equity</td> <td>Return on equity = Net profit / Average total equity</td> <td>This ratio measures how much profit a school earns for each unit of equity. A higher return on equity indicates higher profitability and higher equity efficiency. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card-primary"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="card-title w-100"> <a class="d-block w-100" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseTwo" aria-expanded="false"> Liquidity ratios </a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseTwo" class="collapse " data-parent="#accordion" style=""> <div class="card-body p-0"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Current Ratio</td> <td> <?php $TCA = $this->myaccounts->getAccountBalanceByAccountCategory(1); $TCL = abs($this->myaccounts->getAccountBalanceByAccountCategory(10)); $CASH = $this->myaccounts->getAccountBalanceByAccountCategory(10); $current_ratio = $TCA / $TCL; ?> <!-- Total Current Assets: <?php echo $TCA; ?><br/> Total Current Liabilities: <?php echo $TCL;?><br/> --> Current ratio = <?php echo $current_ratio; ?></td> <td>This ratio compares the current assets (such as cash, receivables, and inventories) to the current liabilities (such as payables, accrued expenses, and short-term debt). A higher current ratio indicates a better liquidity position.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Quick Ratio</td> <!-- <td>Quick ratio = Current assets - Inventories / Current liabilities</td> --> <td>Quick ratio = Current assets - Inventories / Current liabilities</td> <td>This ratio is similar to the current ratio, but it excludes inventories, which are less liquid than other current assets. A higher quick ratio indicates a stronger liquidity position.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Cash Ratio</td> <td>Cash ratio = Cash and cash equivalents / Current liabilities</td> <td>This ratio is the most conservative measure of liquidity, as it only considers the most liquid current asset, which is cash and cash equivalents. A higher cash ratio indicates a more liquid position. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card-primary"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="card-title w-100"> <a class="d-block w-100 collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapsethree" aria-expanded="false"> Solvency ratios </a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapsethree" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" style=""> <div class="card-body p-0"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Debt-to-assets ratio </td> <td>Debt-to-assets ratio = Total debt / Total assets </td> <td>This ratio compares the total debt (both short-term and long-term) to the total assets (both current and non-current). A lower debt-to-assets ratio indicates lower leverage and a higher solvency. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Debt-to-equity ratio </td> <td>Debt-to-equity ratio = Total debt / Total equity </td> <td>This ratio compares the total debt to the total equity (the difference between assets and liabilities). A lower debt-to-equity ratio indicates a lower leverage and a higher solvency. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Debt service coverage ratio </td> <td>Income before interest and taxes / Debt service </td> <td>This ratio measures the ability of a school to generate enough income to cover its debt payments, such as interest and principal. A higher debt service coverage ratio indicates a higher solvency and a lower risk of default. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card-primary"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="card-title w-100"> <a class="d-block w-100 collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseFour" aria-expanded="false"> Efficiency ratios </a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseFour" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" style=""> <div class="card-body p-0"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Asset turnover ratio </td> <td>Asset turnover ratio = Revenue / Average total assets </td> <td>This ratio measures how much revenue a school generates for each unit of assets. A higher asset turnover ratio indicates higher efficiency and productivity. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Receivables turnover ratio </td> <td>Receivables turnover ratio = Revenue / Average receivables</td> <td> This ratio measures how quickly a school collects its receivables, such as tuition fees, grants, and donations. A higher receivables turnover ratio indicates a faster collection and a lower risk of bad debts. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Inventory turnover ratio </td> <td>Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory </td> <td>This ratio measures how quickly a school sells its inventories, such as books, supplies, and equipment. A higher inventory turnover ratio indicates a faster turnover and a lower risk of obsolescence. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card-primary"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="card-title w-100"> <a class="d-block w-100" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseFive"> Growth ratios </a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseFive" class="collapse" data-parent="#accordion"> <div class="card-body p-0"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td>Revenue growth rate </td> <td>Debt-to-assets ratio = Total debt / Total assets </td> <td>Revenue growth rate = Revenue in current period - Revenue in previous period / Revenue in previous period </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Profit growth rate</td> <td>This ratio measures the percentage change in profit from one period to another. </td> <td>This ratio measures the percentage change in profit from one period to another. A higher profit growth rate indicates a higher growth potential and higher profitability. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Asset growth rate</td> <td>Asset growth rate = Assets in current period - Assets in previous period / Assets in previous period/td> <td>This ratio measures the percentage change in assets from one period to another. A higher asset growth rate indicates a higher growth potential and a higher asset efficiency</td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Equity growth rate: </td> <td>Equity growth rate = Equity in current period - Equity in previous period / Equity in previous period</td> <td>This ratio measures the percentage change in equity from one period to another. A higher equity growth rate indicates a higher growth potential and higher equity efficiency. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- /.container-fluid --> </section>